Levels, Sources and Risk Characterization of Organochlorine Pesticides in Beer Samples from Romania

Birghila, Semaghiul; Bratu, Mihaela Mirela; Coatu, Valentina; Damir, Nicoleta-Alexandra

Semaghiul Birghila, Mihaela Mirela Bratu, Valentina Coatu, Nicoleta-Alexandra Damir

Levels, Sources and Risk Characterization of Organochlorine Pesticides in Beer Samples from Romania

Abstract:

The present study describes the analysis of nine organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) occurrence in twenty beer samples commercially marketed and widely consumed in Romania. Levels of these compounds were determined by gas chromatography with electron capture detector (GC-ECD). The results indicated that 20% of the examined samples were contaminated with one OCP residues, while 45% of samples have presented multiple pesticides. Among individual compounds, γ-HCH (Lindane) and p,p, DDE were the main contributors to the total OCP residues, suggesting a long-time persistence of these pesticides in soil, recent usage or uncontrolled penetration from some sources. The contamination frequency with the different OCPs of analysed samples was in the following order: DDTs]Driens]Heptachlor]Lindane]HCB. The average lifetime of a daily dose (LADD) for the total compounds under study, were below the acceptable daily intake (ADI) for individual compounds, ranging between 1.41E-07 and 3.13E-06 mg kg bw-1d-1. Also, hazard quotient were presented with very low values (HQ[1), suggesting that, in the analysed samples, the OCP residues represent no threat to human health.

Keywords:
organochlorine pesticide; beer sample; CG-ECD; hazard quotient

Issue: 2020, Volume 71, Issue 1

Pages: 364-370

Publication date: 2020/2/7

https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.20.1.7859

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This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Citation Styles

Cite this article as:
BIRGHILA, S., BRATU, M.M., COATU, V., DAMIR, N., Levels, Sources and Risk Characterization of Organochlorine Pesticides in Beer Samples from Romania, Rev. Chim., 71(1), 2020, 364-370.

Vancouver
Birghila S, Bratu MM, Coatu V, Damir N. Levels, Sources and Risk Characterization of Organochlorine Pesticides in Beer Samples from Romania. Rev. Chim.[internet]. 2020 Jan;71(1):364-370. Available from: https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.20.1.7859

APA 6th edition
Birghila, S., Bratu, M.M., Coatu, V. & Damir, N. (2020). Levels, Sources and Risk Characterization of Organochlorine Pesticides in Beer Samples from Romania. Revista de Chimie, 71(1), 364-370. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.20.1.7859

Harvard
Birghila, S., Bratu, M.M., Coatu, V., Damir, N. (2020). 'Levels, Sources and Risk Characterization of Organochlorine Pesticides in Beer Samples from Romania', Revista de Chimie, 71(1), pp. 364-370. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.20.1.7859

IEEE
S. Birghila, M.M. Bratu, V. Coatu, N. Damir, "Levels, Sources and Risk Characterization of Organochlorine Pesticides in Beer Samples from Romania". Revista de Chimie, vol. 71, no. 1, pp. 364-370, 2020. [online]. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.20.1.7859

Text
Semaghiul Birghila, Mihaela Mirela Bratu, Valentina Coatu, Nicoleta-Alexandra Damir,
Levels, Sources and Risk Characterization of Organochlorine Pesticides in Beer Samples from Romania,
Revista de Chimie,
Volume 71, Issue 1,
2020,
Pages 364-370,
ISSN 2668-8212,
https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.20.1.7859.
(https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=7859)
Keywords: organochlorine pesticide; beer sample; CG-ECD; hazard quotient

RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Levels, Sources and Risk Characterization of Organochlorine Pesticides in Beer Samples from Romania
A1 - Birghila, Semaghiul
A2 - Bratu, Mihaela Mirela
A3 - Coatu, Valentina
A4 - Damir, Nicoleta-Alexandra
JF - Revista de Chimie
JO - Rev. Chim.
PB - Revista de Chimie SRL
SN - 2668-8212
Y1 - 2020
VL - 71
IS - 1
SP - 364
EP - 370
UR - https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.20.1.7859
KW - organochlorine pesticide
KW - beer sample
KW - CG-ECD
KW - hazard quotient
ER -

BibTex
@article{RevCh2020P364,
author = {Birghila Semaghiul and Bratu Mihaela Mirela and Coatu Valentina and Damir Nicoleta-Alexandra},
title = {Levels, Sources and Risk Characterization of Organochlorine Pesticides in Beer Samples from Romania},
journal = {Revista de Chimie},
volume = {71},
number = {1},
pages = {364-370},
year = {2020},
issn = {2668-8212},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.20.1.7859},
url = {https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=7859}
}

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