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REVISTA DE CHIMIE
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https://doi.org/10.37358/Rev.Chim.1949

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Revista de Chimie (Rev. Chim.), Year 2017, Volume 68, Issue 1, 186-191

https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.1.5416

Gabriela Balan, Camelia Ana Grigore, Cristian Constantin Budacu, Alina Calin, Mihai Constantin, Catalina Mihaela Luca

Antisepsis, Disinfection Sterilization - Methods Used in Dentistry

Abstract:

The Pasteur principles regarding the cause of infection and the measures that need to be taken in order to prevent it have become a necessity of the first rank, representing, at the same time, the decisive factor of progress in modern dentistry. Nowadays, based on these principles, from the simplest bandage to the most complex surgery, these are carried out with the help of materials, dental hands and a surgery area where the pathogenic germs have been destroyed. These measures are based on asepsis and antisepsis, methods that perform the disinfection. Asepsis represents the prophylactic side of the disinfection and addresses all the moments that present the risk of contamination. It represents the set of measures by means of which the contact between germs and surgery or accidental plague is avoided. It is a prophylactic method. Antisepsis represents the totality of the means by which the destruction of the germs present in a plague, on the skin or in the environment is sought; it is a curative method. The main mechanisms of action of antiseptics on microorganisms are: altered outer membrane, amino group blockage, tiolitic group blockage, inhibition of ergosterol synthesis, cytoplasmic membrane alteration, energy decoupling, intracytoplasmic clotting. The study comprises 135 sterilizations performed over a period of two years; 107 (79.26%) were done in autoclaves, 7 (5.18%) in ethylene oxide, and 21 (15.56%) in hydrogen peroxide. The use of an antiseptic for long periods of time must be avoided due to the fact that, in the case of those containing heavy metals in their structure, they can be cumulated in the human body, and when toxic concentrations are reached, various toxicities can be triggered.
Keywords:
infection; disinfection; prophylactic method; curative method; sterilization; oral cavity

Issue: 2017, Volume 68, Issue 1
Pages: 186-191
Publication date: 2017/2/15
https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.1.5416
download pdf   Download Pdf Article
Creative Commons License
This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Citation Styles
Cite this article as:
BALAN, G., GRIGORE, C.A., BUDACU, C.C., CALIN, A., CONSTANTIN, M., LUCA, C.M., Antisepsis, Disinfection Sterilization - Methods Used in Dentistry, Rev. Chim., 68(1), 2017, 186-191.

Vancouver
Balan G, Grigore CA, Budacu CC, Calin A, Constantin M, Luca CM. Antisepsis, Disinfection Sterilization - Methods Used in Dentistry. Rev. Chim.[internet]. 2017 Jan;68(1):186-191. Available from: https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.1.5416


APA 6th edition
Balan, G., Grigore, C.A., Budacu, C.C., Calin, A., Constantin, M. & Luca, C.M. (2017). Antisepsis, Disinfection Sterilization - Methods Used in Dentistry. Revista de Chimie, 68(1), 186-191. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.1.5416


Harvard
Balan, G., Grigore, C.A., Budacu, C.C., Calin, A., Constantin, M., Luca, C.M. (2017). 'Antisepsis, Disinfection Sterilization - Methods Used in Dentistry', Revista de Chimie, 68(1), pp. 186-191. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.1.5416


IEEE
G. Balan, C.A. Grigore, C.C. Budacu, A. Calin, M. Constantin, C.M. Luca, "Antisepsis, Disinfection Sterilization - Methods Used in Dentistry". Revista de Chimie, vol. 68, no. 1, pp. 186-191, 2017. [online]. https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.1.5416


Text
Gabriela Balan, Camelia Ana Grigore, Cristian Constantin Budacu, Alina Calin, Mihai Constantin, Catalina Mihaela Luca,
Antisepsis, Disinfection Sterilization - Methods Used in Dentistry,
Revista de Chimie,
Volume 68, Issue 1,
2017,
Pages 186-191,
ISSN 2668-8212,
https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.1.5416.
(https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=5416)
Keywords: infection; disinfection; prophylactic method; curative method; sterilization; oral cavity


RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Antisepsis, Disinfection Sterilization - Methods Used in Dentistry
A1 - Balan, Gabriela
A2 - Grigore, Camelia Ana
A3 - Budacu, Cristian Constantin
A4 - Calin, Alina
A5 - Constantin, Mihai
A6 - Luca, Catalina Mihaela
JF - Revista de Chimie
JO - Rev. Chim.
PB - Revista de Chimie SRL
SN - 2668-8212
Y1 - 2017
VL - 68
IS - 1
SP - 186
EP - 191
UR - https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.1.5416
KW - infection
KW - disinfection
KW - prophylactic method
KW - curative method
KW - sterilization
KW - oral cavity
ER -


BibTex
@article{RevCh2017P186,
author = {Balan Gabriela and Grigore Camelia Ana and Budacu Cristian Constantin and Calin Alina and Constantin Mihai and Luca Catalina Mihaela},
title = {Antisepsis, Disinfection Sterilization - Methods Used in Dentistry},
journal = {Revista de Chimie},
volume = {68},
number = {1},
pages = {186-191},
year = {2017},
issn = {2668-8212},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.37358/RC.17.1.5416},
url = {https://revistadechimie.ro/Articles.asp?ID=5416}
}
 
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